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Technical15 min read

RAG in the real world: making your knowledge base useful

Practical tips for implementing retrieval-augmented generation that actually works.

The RAG Challenge

RAG sounds simple: retrieve relevant docs, augment the prompt, generate a response. In practice, it's tricky. Poor retrieval leads to wrong answers. Too much context overwhelms the model. Bad chunking loses critical information.

Getting Retrieval Right

  • Chunk Intelligently: Split documents at natural boundaries, not arbitrary limits
  • Hybrid Search: Combine semantic search with keyword matching
  • Metadata Matters: Tag documents with context—date, author, department
  • Test Relentlessly: Build a test suite of real questions and expected answers

Pro Tip

Start with high-quality, well-structured documents. RAG can't fix bad source material. Clean your knowledge base first, then build the RAG system.

Making It Production-Ready

Monitor retrieval quality continuously. Track which documents are used, which queries fail, and where users report problems. Use this feedback to refine your system over time.